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Dell Sets $23.8 Billion Deal to Go Private

Dell is to announce that it has agreed to go private in a $23.8 billion deal led by its founder and the investment firm Silver Lake, in the biggest leveraged buyout since the financial crisis.

Under the terms of the deal, the buyers’ consortium, which also includes Microsoft, will pay about $13.65 a share, people briefed on the matter said. That represents a roughly 25 percent premium to where Dell’s stock traded before word of the negotiations of its sale emerged.

Dell’s board is said to have met Monday night to vote on the deal.

As a newly private company â€" now more firmly under the control of Michael S. Dell, who is contributing his nearly 16 percent stake to the deal â€" the computer maker will seek to revive itself years of decline. The takeover represents Mr. Dell’s most drastic effort yet to turn around the company he founded in a college dormitory room in 1984 and grew into one of the world’s biggest sellers of personal computers.

But the advent of new competition, first from other PC manufacturers and then smartphones and the iPad, severely eroded Dell’s business. Such is the concern about the company’s future that Microsoft agreed to lend some of its considerable financial muscle to shore up one of its most important business partners.

Analysts have expressed concern that even a move away from the unyielding scrutiny of the public markets will let Mr. Dell accomplish what years of previous turnaround efforts have not.

Nevertheless, the transaction would represent a ! watershed moment for the private equity industry, reaching heights unseen over the past five years. It is the biggest leveraged buyout since the Blackstone Group‘s $26 billion takeover of Hilton Hotels in the summer of 2007, and is supported by more than $15 billion of debt financing raised by no less than four banks.