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Credit Agricole Posts Record Loss on Write-Downs

Paris - Crédit Agricole, one of France’s biggest lenders, said on Wednesday that a series of write-downs and other charges had contributed to its largest-ever annual loss, as the bank tries to move beyond the problems in Greece and Italy that have hobbled its recent earnings.

The bank, based in Paris, reported a net loss of 6.5 billion euros, or $8.7 billion, for last year. In the fourth quarter of 2012, the bank posted a net loss of about 4 billion euros, compared with a year-earlier loss of about 3.1 billion euros. Revenue fell 23 percent, to 3.3 billion euros, in the three months through Dec. 31.

Jean-Paul Chifflet, the bank’s chief executive, said in a statement that with 2012 behind the firm, “we are turning a page and will develop a new medium-term plan this year. It will show that we are moving forward on solid foundations.”

After stripping out one-time costs, the bank said net income showed “the resilience of French retail banking and a good performance in savings manaement, the group’s core businesses.” The bank’s adjusted fourth-quarter net income was about 548 million euros, up 10 percent compared to the last three months of 2011.

Mr. Chifflet said during a conference call that the bank would not need to raise capital in the financial markets. Shares of Crédit Agricole rose 7.6 percent afternoon trading in Paris on Wednesday.

The flood of red ink originated in goodwill impairments of nearly 2.7 billion euros, ahead of stricter banking rules, losses linked to the sale of its C.A. Cheuvreux brokerage unit to Kepler. The charges take into account the decline in value of the unit.

Crédit Agricole also booked a 704 million euro fourth-quarter charge related to the sale of its Athens-based unit, Emporiki, to Alpha Bank, last year, a write-down that it said left it with no residual exposure to Greece. But it said the French tax authorities had unexpectedly ordered it to pay a 132 million euro bill on the disposal, causing its loss to grow.

Fourth-quarter results also were hit by a 541 million-euro charge to earnings on the cost of revaluing the bank’s own debt.

Crédit Agricole was caught flat-footed when the euro zone crisis caused a sharp fall in the value of assets in Greece, Italy and other struggling European countries.

Over the last few years, the French firm has been streamlining its business and reducing its reliance on so-called peripheral European economies, as well as increasing its capital buffer. It disposed of its stake in the Italian lender Intesa Sanpaolo, booking a second-half loss of 445 million euros, but is still working to sort out another Italian unit, Cariparma, where it took an 852 million euro charge.

The bank said its core Tier 1 ratio, a measure of a bank’s ability to weather financial shocks, under the accounting rules known as Basel III, stood at 9.3 percent at the end of December, and that it hoped to exceed 10 percent by the end of 2013.